Bell ringing at
St. Mary's, Holme-next-the-Sea


A bell wheel and rope

The ringing of bells, or "change ringing", evolved in England in the early part of the 17th century. Since those early times, there have been some improvements made to the materials used in the belfry and new bell installations are usually hung in steel frames rather than the traditional timber. However, if a bell ringer from those early days were to return now he would have no difficulty handling the bells today. The way we make them ring, and the words and phrases we use in the tower, are much the same as they were then. Tradition is a very important part of bell ringing and ringers are careful to preserve all that has been handed down over the years.

At St. Mary's, Holme-next-the-Sea there is a ring of five bells. The heaviest bell, the Tenor, weighs 7¾ cwt (394 kg) and the lightest, the Treble, weighs 2 cwt (102 kg). The Treble is also our oldest bell having been cast by Eddy Tooke in 1677.

The Tower Captain with the bells,
St. Mary's, Holme-next-the-Sea
Photo David Morris

For a number of years the bells had been chimed by swinging them to and fro using the attached ropes. Although the bells did 'ring', it was very difficult to control the order in which they sounded. In August, 2002 a band of local villagers investigated the possibility of restoring the bells to full working order with a view to ringing them full circle - the way that they were designed to be rung. At that time we knew nothing about bell ringing, but we soon started to learn! After seeking the advice of a few experts we worked on the bells and soon had them ready to be rung in the traditional manner. At this stage we hit a snag. We had no idea what the traditional manner actually involved!

With the help of other towers, especially those at Great Bircham and Dersingham, ten of us started to learn how to handle the ropes - and the bells attached to the end of the ropes. A few months later, and slightly nervously, five of us rang in rounds (that's the five bells in order from the lightest to the heaviest) for the first time. Soon we were ringing before Sunday services and that was particularly satisfying being the reason the tower was originally built and the bells cast and hung in the belfry.

The Tower Captain at St. Mary's, Holme-next-the-Sea 'retired' from bell ringing in May 2022 after 20 years looking after all aspects of ringing in the tower. As there were none of the remaining home band ringers able to carry on as Tower Captain, all ringing activities ceased from that date.

The bell ringers,
St. Mary's, Holme-next-the-Sea
Photo David Morris

Bell ringing is fun and a very sociable hobby. It is being part of a team and learning something new. Most importantly, it is providing a service to the church. Once the basics have been mastered many ringers are quite content to ring the more simple change patterns for services. However, there is much to aim for and a ringer can choose to learn named patterns of changes called 'methods'. Wonderful titles such as "Plain Bob Minimus", "Reverse Canterbury Pleasure Place Doubles", "Grandsire Triples" and "Stedman Cinques" are given to methods where the bells ring in a different order at each pull of the rope.

If you are between 10 and 80 years of age and reasonably fit then you could probably learn to ring church bells and join the other 40,000 or so ringers worldwide who enjoy "The Exercise". They are young and old, men and women, short and tall, girls and boys, non-musical and musical, church-goers and non-churchgoers. There are more than 5,000 church towers with bells suitable for change ringing and a ringer is always made welcome at any of them

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